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Test Guide

Step-by-step instructions for every test in the Life Athlete Score™ assessment. Read this before you start for the most accurate results.

8 pts max
No equipment needed. Find a clear space.
Hip Hinge Pattern0–3 pts

Tests your ability to load the posterior chain safely — the foundation of deadlifts, RDLs, and kettlebell swings.

  • 1Stand with feet hip-width apart, slight bend in knees
  • 2Push hips back (not down) while keeping spine neutral
  • 3Lower torso toward horizontal — chest proud, back flat
  • 4Drive hips forward to return to standing
ScoreWhat it looks like
3 — CleanNeutral spine throughout, full range, no compensation
2 — CompensatedMinor rounding, limited range, or slight knee drift
1 — LimitedSignificant spinal flexion or restricted range
0 — Cannot performUnable to execute basic hinge pattern
Squat Depth0–3 pts

Tests hip mobility, ankle dorsiflexion, and thoracic extension. A predictor of long-term knee and hip joint health.

  • 1Feet shoulder-width apart, toes slightly out
  • 2Arms extended forward for balance
  • 3Squat as deep as possible keeping heels flat on floor
  • 4Hold 2 seconds at bottom before rising
ScoreWhat it looks like
3 — Full depthHips below parallel, heels flat, torso upright
2 — ParallelHips at knee level, minor heel rise or forward lean
1 — Quarter squatHips above knee, significant restriction
0 — Cannot performPain or inability to squat
Overhead Mobility0–2 pts

Tests shoulder mobility and thoracic extension. Restricted overhead range is a primary driver of shoulder impingement.

  • 1Stand with back flat against a wall, feet 15cm from wall
  • 2Raise both arms overhead keeping elbows straight
  • 3Try to touch the wall with the back of both hands
  • 4Keep lower back in contact with the wall throughout
ScoreWhat it looks like
2 — FullHands touch wall, lower back stays flat
1 — PartialHands within 10cm of wall, or lower back arches
0 — RestrictedCannot get near wall without compensation
12 pts max
Gym access required. Use your current 8–12 rep working weight.
⚠️ You need access to a leg press machine and a chest/machine press. If you don't have these, you can skip this section — it won't be counted in your total.
Leg Press — relative to bodyweight0–6 pts

Lower body strength is the strongest predictor of functional independence as you age. Use your current working weight for 8–12 clean reps.

ScoreMale (× bodyweight)Female (× bodyweight)
6> 2.5×> 2.0×
52.0–2.5×1.6–2.0×
41.5–2.0×1.2–1.6×
31.0–1.5×0.8–1.2×
20.75–1.0×0.6–0.8×
10.5–0.75×0.4–0.6×
0< 0.5×< 0.4×
Machine Press — relative to bodyweight0–6 pts

Upper body pushing strength. Correlates with overall upper body muscle mass and shoulder health over time.

ScoreMale (× bodyweight)Female (× bodyweight)
6> 1.5×> 1.0×
51.2–1.5×0.8–1.0×
41.0–1.2×0.65–0.8×
30.75–1.0×0.5–0.65×
20.5–0.75×0.35–0.5×
10.3–0.5×0.2–0.35×
0< 0.3×< 0.2×
8 pts max
No equipment needed. Requires space to lie down.
Single-Leg Balance (eyes closed)0–4 pts

Tests proprioception and single-leg stability. A key predictor of fall risk and long-term hip and knee joint health.

  • 1Stand on one leg, hands on hips
  • 2Close your eyes
  • 3Hold without touching down — time yourself
  • 4Test both sides — score your worst side
ScoreHold time (eyes closed)
4> 30 seconds
315–30 seconds
25–15 seconds
11–5 seconds
0Cannot balance at all
McGill Big Three0–4 pts

Tests spinal stability endurance. Poor core endurance is the primary driver of lower back injury and spinal degeneration over time.

  • 1Curl-up: Lie on back, one knee bent, hands under lower back. Lift head and shoulders only. Hold 10s × 3 reps.
  • 2Bird-dog: On all fours, extend opposite arm and leg simultaneously. Hold 10s each side × 3 reps.
  • 3Side plank: Elbow under shoulder, hips stacked. Hold as long as possible. Test both sides.
ScorePerformance
4All 3 completed with full control, no pain
3All 3 completed with minor form breaks
22 of 3 completed, or significant compensation
11 of 3 completed, or pain present
0Cannot perform
8 pts max
Wearable or fitness app recommended for VO2max reading.
VO2max Estimate0–4 pts

Use your Apple Watch, Garmin, or Polar VO2max reading. No wearable? Use the 12-minute Cooper Test — run as far as possible in 12 minutes on flat ground.

ScoreMale (mL/kg/min)Female (mL/kg/min)
4> 52> 45
343–5237–45
235–4330–37
128–3524–30
0< 28< 24
Resting Heart Rate0–2 pts

Measure first thing in the morning before getting out of bed. Use a wearable or count your pulse manually for 60 seconds.

ScoreResting HR
2< 55 bpm
155–70 bpm
0> 70 bpm
Zone 2 Capacity0–2 pts

Zone 2 = conversational pace. You should be able to hold a full sentence without gasping. This is approximately 60–70% of your max heart rate.

ScoreCapacity
2Can sustain 45+ minutes at Zone 2 comfortably
1Can sustain 20–45 minutes with some difficulty
0Cannot sustain Zone 2 for 20 minutes
8 pts max
Blood test required. Fast for 10–12 hours beforehand.
📋 Ask your GP or a private lab for: ApoB, hsCRP (high sensitivity), HbA1c, fasting insulin, and fasting glucose. These 5 markers give you the complete metabolic and cardiovascular picture.
Biomarker Scoring0–8 pts
MarkerOptimal (2 pts)Acceptable (1 pt)Action needed (0 pts)
ApoB< 0.7 g/L0.7–1.0 g/L> 1.0 g/L
hsCRP< 0.5 mg/L0.5–3.0 mg/L> 3.0 mg/L
HbA1c< 5.0%5.0–5.6%> 5.7%
Fasting Insulin< 5 mIU/L5–10 mIU/L> 10 mIU/L
Fasting Glucose< 4.7 mmol/L4.7–5.5 mmol/L> 5.6 mmol/L

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